Periodontal Disease in American Indians and Alaska Natives
Identifieur interne : 008E36 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 008E35; suivant : 008E37Periodontal Disease in American Indians and Alaska Natives
Auteurs : Fred B. Skrepcinski ; William J. NiendorffSource :
- Journal of Public Health Dentistry [ 0022-4006 ] ; 2000-12.
Descripteurs français
- Wicri :
- topic : Diabète.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alaska natives, American indians, Cpitn, Cpitn score, Cpitn scores, Data sources, Dent, Dental caries, Dental clinics, Dentist examiners, Diabetes, Diabetes care, Diabetes mellitus, Diabetic, Diabetic patients, Diabetic status, Disease category, Early onset, Health survey, High prevalence, High risk, Higher prevalence, Highest cpitn score, Icsii, Indian health service, Juvenile periodontitis, Monitoring data, More teeth, National survey, Native american, Native american adults, Native american patients, Native american populations, Native americans, Navajo, Navajo indians, Nondiabetic patients, Oral health, Oral health status, Patient icsii, Patient monitoring system, Patient sample, Patient survey, Periodontal, Periodontal care, Periodontal disease, Periodontal disease prevention, Periodontal disease status, Periodontal health, Periodontal index, Periodontal risk, Periodontal status, Periodontal treatment, Periodontitis, Prevalence, Public health dent, Public health dentistry, Regional differences, Sextant, Special issue, Statewide survey, Tooth loss, Treatment model, Treatment programs, World health organization.
- Teeft :
- Alaska natives, American indians, Cpitn, Cpitn score, Cpitn scores, Data sources, Dent, Dental caries, Dental clinics, Dentist examiners, Diabetes, Diabetes care, Diabetes mellitus, Diabetic, Diabetic patients, Diabetic status, Disease category, Early onset, Health survey, High prevalence, High risk, Higher prevalence, Highest cpitn score, Icsii, Indian health service, Juvenile periodontitis, Monitoring data, More teeth, National survey, Native american, Native american adults, Native american patients, Native american populations, Native americans, Navajo, Navajo indians, Nondiabetic patients, Oral health, Oral health status, Patient icsii, Patient monitoring system, Patient sample, Patient survey, Periodontal, Periodontal care, Periodontal disease, Periodontal disease prevention, Periodontal disease status, Periodontal health, Periodontal index, Periodontal risk, Periodontal status, Periodontal treatment, Periodontitis, Prevalence, Public health dent, Public health dentistry, Regional differences, Sextant, Special issue, Statewide survey, Tooth loss, Treatment model, Treatment programs, World health organization.
Abstract
Objective: The primary purpose of this paper is to provide information on the periodontal disease status of Native Americans using a variety of data sources. The impact of periodontal disease on the provision of dental care within the Indian Health Service (IHS) is also discussed. Methods: Four data sources were used to evaluate the periodontal disease status of Native Americans: IHS periodontal disease monitoring system (1962‐78), 1984 IHS Patient Oral Health Survey, 1990 WHO community‐based survey (ICS‐II), and the 1991 IHS Patient Oral Health Survey. Results: There appears to be a trend toward a higher prevalence of incipient and overt periodontal disease among Native Americans over time. The prevalence of overt periodontal disease (periodontal pockets >5.5 mm) is higher among Native American diabetic patients than nondiabetic patients (34% vs 19%). Conclusions: Due to the variety of indices used by the IHS during the last 20 years, it is difficult to make direct comparisons of the available periodontal disease data. However, it appears that the prevalence of periodontal disease among Native Americans is increasing. Type II diabetes accounts for significant increases in periodontal disease and tooth loss in Native American populations. Certain forms of early onset periodontal disease also may pose significant threats to the oral health of Native Americans.
Url:
DOI: 10.1111/j.1752-7325.2000.tb04072.x
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
- to stream Istex, to step Corpus: 003853
- to stream Istex, to step Curation: 003853
- to stream Istex, to step Checkpoint: 003E77
- to stream Main, to step Merge: 009218
- to stream Main, to step Curation: 008E36
Le document en format XML
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<term>More teeth</term>
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<term>Periodontal disease prevention</term>
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<term>Periodontal health</term>
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<front><div type="abstract">Objective: The primary purpose of this paper is to provide information on the periodontal disease status of Native Americans using a variety of data sources. The impact of periodontal disease on the provision of dental care within the Indian Health Service (IHS) is also discussed. Methods: Four data sources were used to evaluate the periodontal disease status of Native Americans: IHS periodontal disease monitoring system (1962‐78), 1984 IHS Patient Oral Health Survey, 1990 WHO community‐based survey (ICS‐II), and the 1991 IHS Patient Oral Health Survey. Results: There appears to be a trend toward a higher prevalence of incipient and overt periodontal disease among Native Americans over time. The prevalence of overt periodontal disease (periodontal pockets >5.5 mm) is higher among Native American diabetic patients than nondiabetic patients (34% vs 19%). Conclusions: Due to the variety of indices used by the IHS during the last 20 years, it is difficult to make direct comparisons of the available periodontal disease data. However, it appears that the prevalence of periodontal disease among Native Americans is increasing. Type II diabetes accounts for significant increases in periodontal disease and tooth loss in Native American populations. Certain forms of early onset periodontal disease also may pose significant threats to the oral health of Native Americans.</div>
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